Details on the Current Condition of Political Prisoner Omid Fathi in Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad

HRANA – Omid Fathi, a political prisoner, is serving his sentence in Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad without being held separately from prisoners convicted of non-political crimes, in violation of the principle of separation of crimes.

Based on information received by HRANA, Mr. Fathi is being held in Ward 104, designated for general crimes, without regard for the principle of separating prisoners based on the nature of their charges. On June 11, 2025, Branch 1 of the Mashhad Revolutionary Court sentenced him to a fine of 50 million tomans in lieu of six months in prison. Due to his inability to pay the fine, he is now serving the prison sentence.

A source close to Mr. Fathi’s family confirmed to HRANA: “After his arrest, Omid Fathi was interrogated at Branch 901 of the Mashhad Prosecutor’s Office and faced charges such as ‘propaganda against the regime,’ ‘disturbing public opinion,’ and ‘calling for an election boycott on social media.’ The charge of insulting judicial officials was also raised. Another part of his case, which includes charges such as insulting the Supreme Leader, was supposed to be handled in a separate court session. However, due to the timing of Israel’s attack on Iran, that session was not held.”

It is worth noting that Omid Fathi suffers from a Lumbar disc pain. According to the same source, due to sciatic nerve pressure, he walks with a stoop and is in poor physical condition.

Omid Fathi was arrested by security forces in Mashhad on June 3, 2025, and was later transferred to Vakilabad Prison.

Fathi, a resident of Mashhad, has previously faced security-related pressures due to his activism.

Two Prisoners Executed in Mashhad for Drug-Related Offenses

HRANA News Agency – The death sentences of two prisoners previously convicted of drug-related offenses were carried out at dawn on Saturday, June 7, in Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad.

The identity of one of the executed individuals, Yashar Haghdoost, has been confirmed by HRANA. He was hanged at dawn on Saturday, June 7, 2025. The identity of the second individual, an Afghan national, is still being investigated.

Based on information obtained by HRANA, both individuals had been arrested on charges related to drug offenses and later sentenced to death by the Revolutionary Court.

As of the time of this report, the execution of these prisoners has not been officially announced by prison authorities or relevant institutions.

According to HRANA’s report, in 2024, over 52 percent of executed prisoners had been convicted on drug-related charges. Over the past ten years, individuals convicted of drug trafficking have accounted for 40 percent of all executions. Unfortunately, HRANA’s statistics show no progress in reducing executions for drug-related offenses.

Ongoing Detention of 19 “Yamani” Followers in Mashhad’s Vakilabad Prison

HRANA News Agency – Nineteen individuals affiliated with the “Yamani” religious movement, remain in legal limbo in Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad, one week after their arrest.

These detainees are Amir Zorami, Amin Akbari, Reza Ghiasi, Amir Zohan, Seyed Yahya Tarrahomi, Hamed Nejad-Nik, Emad Eftetahi, Alireza Salim Kaviani, Ghasem Hatami, Seyed Ali Hosseini, Sajjad Rezvan, Mohammad Hossein Nazarnajhad, Mostafa Tavana, Mohammad Kazem Fathi, and five others.

Based on information received by HRANA, these individuals were arrested by IRGC forces while attending a religious gathering.

As of the time of this report, no information has been released regarding the charges brought against these citizens.

Every year in Iran, individuals are arrested merely for claiming a connection to the Shi’a messianic figure, the Hidden Imam. The “Yemeni” movement, led by Ahmad al-Hasan Yamani, operates based on messianic claims related to Mahdism.

Iran’s security apparatus—particularly the Ministry of Intelligence—maintains dedicated divisions tasked with confronting religions, spiritual groups, and ideological-religious communities that do not align with the state’s official ideology.

Prisoner Executed in Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad

HRANA News Agency – On Wednesday, May 14, 2025, the death sentence of a prisoner previously convicted of murder was carried out in Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad.

Iran Human Rights has identified the hanged prisoner as Mohammad Ebrahim Esfandiari, a resident of Mashhad. According to the report, he was arrested four years ago on charges of murder and later sentenced to death by the judiciary.

As of the time of this report, the execution has not been officially announced by prison authorities or relevant institutions.

In 2024, according to 812 reports compiled by HRANA, the Iranian regime executed 930 individuals in its prisons—marking the highest number of executions in the past 12 years. Despite the scale of these executions, prison officials and other relevant authorities publicly acknowledged only 6% of them, highlighting the regime’s lack of transparency and accountability.

Fatemeh Sepehri Transferred from Vakilabad Prison to Hospital

HRANA News Agency – Yesterday, Fatemeh Sepehri, a political prisoner, was transferred from Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad to a hospital in the city due to poor physical health.

Ali Sepehri, Fatemeh Sepehri’s brother, stated that his sister was transferred to Shariati Hospital on Wednesday, May 14. According to him, the transfer was made due to severe heart palpitations, chest pain, and low blood pressure.

Mr. Sepehri added that Fatemeh Sepehri had also been transferred to a hospital some time ago by order of the prison infirmary. She was returned to prison just one day later after undergoing an echocardiogram.

In June of 2024, Sepehri and her brothers, Mohammad-Hossein Sepehri and Hossein Sepehri, were sentenced to a total of 18 years and six months in prison. The charges against her included “assembly and collusion against national security,” “insulting the Supreme Leader,” and “propaganda against the regime,” as well as an additional charge of “supporting a hostile government (Israel).”

Sepehri is currently serving a sentence from a prior case in Vakilabad Prison. She was temporarily released on medical leave on October 16, 2023, but was re-arrested at her home in Mashhad just three days later, and returned to prison.

In February 2023, the Mashhad Criminal Court sentenced her to an additional one year of imprisonment and a fine of 20 million tomans for “spreading falsehoods and disturbing public opinion.” She was also arrested on September 21 of that year at her home and transferred to Vakilabad Prison.

Fatemeh Sepehri is one of the signatories of a letter calling for the resignation of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. In the initial trial, Branch 4 of the Mashhad Revolutionary Court sentenced her to five years of imprisonment, later reduced to three years and six months on appeal. In May, 2023, this sentence was conditionally suspended for five years, leading to her temporary release.

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Teachers’ Union Activist Mansoureh Erfanian Sentenced to Prison

HRANA News Agency – Mansoureh Erfanian, a teachers’ union activist, has been sentenced to three months in prison by Branch 4 of the Mashhad Revolutionary Court.

The verdict, issued by Branch 4 of the Mashhad Revolutionary Court, was officially communicated to Ms. Erfanian on Tuesday, April 21, 2025. She was sentenced to three months in prison on the charge of “propaganda against the regime” through the publication of content on social media. According to the ruling, she was acquitted of the charge of “assembly and collusion against national security.”

Ms. Erfanian was previously arrested by security forces in October 2023 and released a week later from Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad after posting bail.

Mansoureh Erfanian, a teachers’ union activist based in Mashhad, has a prior record of arrest due to her activism.

Five Political-Security Prisoners Executed in Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad

HRANA News Agency – At dawn on Tuesday, April 8, five political-security prisoners—Farhad Shakeri, Abdolhakim Azim Gorgij, Abdolrahman Gorgij, Taj Mohammad Khormali, and Malek-Ali Fadaie-Nasab—were executed in Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad.

Family members of two of the executed prisoners confirmed the news in conversations with HRANA, stating: “At dawn today, Tuesday, April 8, the death sentences of five individuals—including Farhad Shakeri, Abdolhakim Azim Gorgij, Abdolrahman Gorgij, Taj Mohammad Khormali, and Malek-Ali Fadaei-Nasab—were carried out in Mashhad Prison.”

Four of the executed individuals were Sunni Muslims, while Malek-Ali Fadaie-Nasab was the only Shia among them. All five had been sentenced to death in a joint case on charges of baghi (armed rebellion).

According to the families—who are still waiting outside Mashhad Prison to receive the bodies of their loved ones—the executions were carried out without prior notice and without allowing a final visit with family members. One family member told HRANA: “The families were only informed of the executions through phone calls.”

The case involved 12 defendants—11 of whom were Sunni and one (Malek-Ali Fadaie-Nasab) Shia. These individuals were arrested in 2015 by the Ministry of Intelligence and transferred to Vakilabad Prison about a year later.

In 2019, Branch 1 of the Revolutionary Court of Mashhad, presided over by Judge Mahmoud Davoodabadi, sentenced nine of the defendants—including Malek-Ali Fadaei-Nasab, Hamid Rastbala, Farhad Shakeri, Kabir Sa’adat Jahani, Mohammad-Ali Arayesh, Isa Eid-Mohammadi, Abdolhakim Azim Gorgij, Abdolrahman Gorgij, and Taj Mohammad Khormali—to death on charges of baghi through alleged membership in the Salafi groups “Hizb al-Furqan” and “National Solidarity Front of Iranian Sunnis.” (Jebhe Hambastegi Melli Ahlesunnat Iran)

Three other defendants—Mohammadreza Sheikh-Ahmadi, Abdolbaset Avarsan, and Morteza Fakoori—were each sentenced to 15 years in prison for baghi through alleged affiliation with the Salafi-Takfiri group ISIS.

In December 31, 2020, the death sentences of Hamid Rast-Bala, Kabir Sa’adat Jahani, and Mohammad-Ali Arayesh were carried out.

Following a partial reversal of the verdicts by the Supreme Court, the case was sent back for review. In August 2023, Branch 4 of the Revolutionary Court of Mashhad, presided over by Judge Ahmadian Salami, re-sentenced six of the defendants—including Farhad Shakeri, Abdolhakim Azim Gorgij, Abdolrahman Gorgij, Taj Mohammad Khormali, Malek-Ali Fadaie-Nasab, and Isa Eid-Mohammadi—to death. The sentences were upheld by the Supreme Court in August 2024.

A source close to the families of the executed prisoners had previously informed HRANA that “this case is riddled with fundamental flaws, and there is insufficient evidence to justify convicting these individuals of the charges brought against them. The use of pepper spray against one of the prisoners is just one example of the torture they were subjected to—torture that has left lasting marks on their bodies even after years.”

Mojtaba Moghiseh Sentenced to Imprisonment and Exile

HRANA News Agency – Branch 1 of the Revolutionary Court of Sabzevar has sentenced Mojtaba Moghiseh, a resident of Sabzevar, to seven months and 15 days of imprisonment and one year of exile.

According to the verdict recently issued and officially communicated to Mr. Moghiseh, he was convicted on the charge of propaganda against the regime. In addition, a separate case against him on the charge of insulting sanctities remains under review at Branch 103 of the Criminal Court of Sabzevar.

His trial was held on March 11 at the Sabzevar Revolutionary Court.

Earlier, on March 6, Mojtaba Moghiseh was released from Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad after posting bail set at 2 billion tomans. He had been transferred to Vakilabad Prison from Sabzevar Prison on February 21.

Moghiseh was initially arrested on December 31, 2024, after being summoned to Branch 7 of the Public and Revolutionary Prosecutor’s Office in Sabzevar. He was subsequently transferred to Sabzevar Prison.

A former detainee of the 2022 nationwide protests, Moghiseh has a history of arrest and conviction due to his activism.

Lawyer Javad Alikordi Arrested by Mashhad’s Ministry of Intelligence Forces

HRANA – Today, Saturday, March 1, 2025, Javad Alikordi, a defense attorney, was arrested by Mashhad’s Ministry of Intelligence forces and transferred to Vakilabad Prison in the city. Previously, the appeals court revoked the suspension of his prison sentence, ordering its enforcement.

Khosrow Alikordi, also a defense attorney, announced that his brother was detained in Mashhad on March 1, following a decision by Branch 37 of the Khorasan Razavi Appeals Court on February 26 to lift the suspension of his prison sentence.

Alikordi had previously been sentenced in March 2022 to two years in prison for “forming and leading a group with the intent to overthrow the government and disrupt national security,” eight months for “propaganda against the regime,” and one year and five months for “insulting the Supreme Leader.” Additionally, he was banned from teaching, joining political and social groups, and leaving the country for two years as supplementary punishment. After serving part of his sentence and receiving conditional release, his sentence had been suspended for three years.

However, on December 11, 2024, he was sentenced again to a fine for “propaganda against the regime” and was banned from traveling abroad and engaging in online activities as additional punishment. This new conviction led to the revocation of his prior sentence suspension, converting his suspended punishment into an enforceable prison term.

Javad Alikordi, a lawyer and university professor, was initially sentenced in early 2021 by the Mashhad Revolutionary Court to eight years and seven months in prison, along with a two-year ban on employment and teaching in educational institutions, a travel ban, and a prohibition from joining political and social groups. His sentence was later reduced to four years and one month on appeal, with two years of imprisonment being enforceable under Article 134 of the Islamic Penal Code. He was ultimately transferred to Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad on July 15, 2021, to serve his sentence.

Seven Prisoners Executed in Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad

At dawn on Saturday, March 1, 2025, seven prisoners were executed in Vakilabad Prison in Mashhad.

The identities of four of them have been confirmed as Masoud Yagizi (Brahooie), Aref Sedighpour from Kerman, Asieh Ghavi-Cheshm (female), and Jalal Afagh. These prisoners had previously been arrested on drug-related charges and sentenced to death by the Revolutionary Court. Ghavi-Cheshm and Afagh had been sentenced to death in a joint case.

The identities and charges of the other three individuals are still under investigation by HRANA.

As of the time of this report, prison authorities and relevant institutions have not publicly announced these executions.

In 2024, the Department of Statistics and Publication of Human Rights Activists in Iran documented 812 cases related to the right to life, including the sentencing of 214 individuals to death and the execution of 930 individuals. Among these, 4 executions were carried out in public. Of those executed, 818 were male, 26 were female, and 5 were juvenile offenders—individuals under 18 years old at the time of their alleged crimes.