Atefeh Rangriz, a women’s rights activist, was arrested on Saturday, June 29th, after a court session addressing her charges and was transferred to Shahrud Prison.
A source close to the family of this women’s rights activist confirmed the news to HRANA, saying: “Ms. Rangriz was arrested after a court session addressing her charges in Branch 1 of the Public and Revolutionary Prosecutor’s Office in Damghan and was transferred to Shahrud Prison.” She had recently been summoned to the mentioned branch to defend herself against charges of “forming a group aiming to disrupt national security,” “propaganda against the regime,” and “disseminating falsehoods on the Internet to disturb public opinion.”
Rangriz’s initial arrest dates back to September 10, 2023, when she was arrested by security forces in Damghan and transferred to The Ministry of Intelligence’s detention facility in Semnan. After completing the interrogation process, she was moved to Shahrud Prison. She was finally released on bail from Shahrud Prison on October 21, 2023.
Rangriz has previously been arrested and sentenced due to her activities.
The Revolutionary Court of Sanandaj sentenced Zhina (Jina) Modarresi Gorji to 21 years in prison and mandated her exile, as reported by the Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers’ Trade Associations.
The sentence comprises ten years for “forming illegal groups aimed at overthrowing the regime,” ten years for “collaborating with hostile countries and groups,” and one year for “propaganda against the regime.” Additionally, the court decreed her imprisonment to be served in exile at Hamedan Prison. The case has also been referred to the Criminal Court of Sanandaj to consider further charges, including “disseminating false information” and “inciting people to violence.”
This ruling was notably influenced by reports from the Ministry of Intelligence.
Also, on April 16, 2024, authorities closed Gorji’s bookstore in response to alleged violations of hijab regulations enforced by the Department of Public Safety.
Gorji was initially arrestedby security forces on April 10, 2023, in Sanandaj and held at Sanandaj Correctional Prison until her release on bail on July 3, 2023. She had also been previously detained in September 2022 but was released on bail on October 30 of that year.
On May 26, multiple reports surfaced of the arrest of female students at Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch due to alleged non-compliance with hijab regulations.
According to Amir Kabir news channel, at least 100 students were forcibly detained by police armed with guns and batons at the university gates. The students were taken to two vans and were only released after signing a commitment letter to adhere to hijab rules, with some being allowed to leave only after changing their veil.
This incident is part of the broader enforcement under the “Noor” plan, initiated on April 13 to intensify the enforcement of mandatory hijab laws. This has led to several reports of violent incidents and arrests concerning hijab regulations across the country.
In September, HRANA issueda detailed review of Iran’s “Bill to Support the Family by Promoting the Culture of Chastity and Hijab.” This bill has raised international alarms over escalating restrictions on women’s rights and freedoms.
HRANA News Agency –In the past decade, Iran has ramped up stringent policies aimed at restricting women’s rights, particularly their reproductive autonomy, under the guise of bolstering national security and economic growth. Spearheaded by Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei’s advocacy for population growth, Iran introduced measures like the 2015 Bill 446 and 2021 Population Rejuvenation and Family Support Act, which limit access to contraception and abortion while reinforcing traditional gender roles. Recent legislation like the 2023-2024 Population Youth Bill further criminalizes abortion, imposes discriminatory workplace practices, and restricts prenatal screenings, disproportionately affecting rural and marginalized women. These systemic violations jeopardize women’s health, autonomy, and human rights, prompting calls for international intervention to address Iran’s deepening gender inequality.
The detailed report below addresses the latest developments in this area in Iran.
“When I realized I couldn’t meet the stringent requirements for a legal abortion, I felt desperate and trapped. This led me to seek an illegal abortion. The entire experience was cloaked in secrecy and fear. I was scared for my health and well-being, knowing the risks involved with unregulated procedures. The fear of legal repercussions loomed large, adding to the stress of the situation.”
Introduction
Over the past decade, Iran has implemented increasingly stringent policies aimed at curtailing women’s fundamental rights. These measures, partly driven by concerns over declining population growth, have been repeatedly purported by Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei since 2012 to mitigate the challenges of an aging populace. In 2012, Khamenei denounced the existing policies as an imitation of western policies. He wanted an increase from Iran’s population from 78 million to around 200 million. He advocated for an end to contraceptive methods and Family and Population planning programs. Iranian leadership argues that a higher population would drive economic growth and national security, drawing on a traditionalist view of family and gender roles.
Unfortunately, lawmakers have chosen to address this demographic issue by imposing restrictions on women’s reproductive autonomy. This includes denying access to essential reproductive healthcare and information, as well as enforcing discriminatory policies that reinforce traditional gender roles, compelling women into the primary caregiving role. The following analysis provides a comprehensive examination of the decade-long population growth laws, shedding light on the systemic violations of international women’s rights alongside insights from women who have endured the direct consequence of the implementations.
In Iran, religious ideology plays a significant role in shaping discussions on reproductive rights. Particularly unique to the country is the emphasis on increasing the Shia population, driven by concerns about preserving cultural and religious dominance. Religious authorities assert that boosting fertility rates among Shia adherents is not only a religious duty but also essential to offsetting perceived threats from the Sunni population and Afghan immigrants. To inspire compliance with these objectives, religious figures such as Lady Fatima, revered for her divine femininity in Islam, are invoked. This serves to instill women with a sense of religious obligation and merit, aligning personal choices with state and religious imperatives.
2015: The Bill to Increase Fertility Rates and Prevent Population Decline (Bill 446) & The Comprehensive Population and Exaltation of Family Bill (Bill 315)
The legislative proposals under scrutiny, namely Bill 446, known as the Bill to Increase Fertility Rates and Prevent Population Decline, and Bill 315, referred to as the Comprehensive Population and Exaltation of Family Bill of 2015, represent significant policy shifts aimed at altering Iran’s approach to family planning.
Bill 446 seeks to restrict access to modern contraceptives and outlaw voluntary sterilization, marking a departure from previous policies that supported family planning measures. Additionally, the bill aims to limit the dissemination of information regarding contraception, including initiatives by the Ministry of Health and Medical Education to promote family planning programs.
Meanwhile, Bill 315 introduces discriminatory measures targeting women in the workplace. Under Article 9, it mandates preferential treatment for men with children, married men without children, and women with children during the hiring process in both public and private sectors. This effectively sidelines childless women from employment opportunities. Furthermore, the bill incentivizes employers in private sectors to prioritize hiring women with children through receiving a 6% reduction in insurance contributions to employees salaries for 5 years.
The legislation also extends its discriminatory reach into the education sector, where schools are encouraged to favor married applicants over single individuals for teaching positions. Moreover, Article 16 imposes marriage as a prerequisite for obtaining licensure to practice family law, further entrenching gender-based barriers within the legal profession. These provisions collectively reinforce societal norms that prioritize marriage and childbearing for women while restricting their access to the workforce.
Furthermore, under article 10 in public and private schools, teachers and other educational roles should not employ single individuals, unless no married applicants are available. Article 16 makes marriage a precondition for obtaining a license from the Iranian Bar Association to practice family law.
2021: Population Rejuvenation and Family Support Act
On November 1, 2021, Iran’s Guardian Council greenlit the “Population Rejuvenation and Family Support Act.” Despite its title, this legislation imposes stringent limitations on women’s reproductive rights, including access to birth control and sterilization, a ban on abortion, and perpetuates systemic discrimination against them.
Prior to this law, an abortion could be performed during the first four months of the pregnancy, however this would require the approval of three different doctors who would need to agree that the pregnancy is either a threat to a woman’s life or that the child would have several physical or mental disabilities that would impair the life of the mother. .
Several articles further limit already restricted access to safe abortion. Article 56 mandates the Health Ministry to establish a committee that includes doctors, Islamic jurists, and representatives of the judiciary and the parliamentary health committee to draft new regulations for abortion that could lead to further restrictions
Article 52 of the law specifically outlaws voluntary sterilization, a permanent contraceptive method relied upon by both men and women. Additionally, Article 51 prohibits the free distribution of contraceptives within the public healthcare system. Moreover, the legislation mandates the collection and sharing of patients’ fertility, pregnancy, and abortion histories across all Iranian medical institutions, flagrantly violating patients’ privacy rights.
While the bill ostensibly offers benefits to pregnant women and protects them from discriminatory practices, it fails to address pervasive workplace discrimination against women. Despite guaranteeing nine months of fully paid maternity leave under Article 17, Iran lacks legal safeguards against discriminatory hiring practices, effectively sidelining women from the workforce.
Moreover, each new bill in Iran mandates additional requirements for various ministries. For instance, the Ministry of Education and Science must develop educational materials, yet these materials are biased, promoting increased childbirth while downplaying the benefits of contraception and abortion. Furthermore, the Ministry of Intelligence is tasked with cracking down on illegal abortion drugs and advocacy, further limiting women’s reproductive choices.
In essence, while presented as supportive of families, the “Population Rejuvenation and Family Support Act” in reality reinforces gender inequality and curtails women’s autonomy over their bodies and futures.
2023-2024 Population Youth Bill
Recent legislation in Iran proposes harsher penalties for abortion, ostensibly to boost the country’s population. This draft revision of the Penal Code not only criminalizes abortion in broader circumstances but also extends punitive measures to individuals providing abortion services and sharing related information. Such measures threaten women’s autonomy and health, potentially leading to unsafe practices and reinforcing traditional gender roles.
The Ministry of Health’s decision to remove prenatal screening, aiming to boost population growth, has sparked controversy and concern. Previously, screening for chromosomal abnormalities was optional and conducted during pregnancy at level 1 healthcare centers. However, the new law prohibits healthcare providers from suggesting or offering these screenings, shifting responsibility to specialist doctors at level 2 care. This change disproportionately affects those with limited resources, particularly in rural and underserved areas where access to specialist care is limited. The removal of prenatal screening from level 1 care continues to show the deep-rooted need to control women’s autonomy. It is a procedure. that prioritizes the health of the baby and also of the mother, and removing it can lead to serious, but also preventable, health complications for the baby and the mother. The move raises questions about the government’s commitment to balancing population growth with ensuring healthy births, as it may inadvertently lead to a rise in disabilities without effectively addressing the root causes of population decline.
This legislative push reflects a broader attempt to control women’s roles within society, disregarding their diverse circumstances and right to make reproductive choices. It implicates multiple governmental bodies, from lawmakers drafting repressive laws to law enforcement agencies implementing them. This comprehensive network of control not only limits women’s autonomy but also jeopardizes their well-being, highlighting a systemic violation of human rights within Iranian governance.
In a conversation with HRA, one woman stated that This law makes me feel suffocated, like I’m being boxed into a role that society has chosen for me. The focus isn’t on our well-being or choice but on fulfilling a role as child-bearers. This isn’t just about reproductive health; it’s about controlling women’s bodies and, by extension, their lives.”
This new law has also raised concerns amongst medical professionals. Concerns about women’s health and the treatment available to women. One doctor disclosed the following to HRA; “The closure of specialized clinics has been disastrous for women’s health. We are seeing an increase in medical complications because women delay seeking help due to reduced access. This hesitancy often results in more severe health issues by the time they reach us, complicating treatment and endangering lives.”
Consequences
In recent years, the intersection of reproductive rights and healthcare has become increasingly vital for women’s access to comprehensive healthcare. As some nations progress in legalizing abortion and affirming it as both a personal choice and a legal entitlement, significant milestones are achieved. Notably, on March 4, 2024, France fortified this commitment by enshrining abortion as a constitutional right, thereby cementing it as a fundamental freedom guaranteed to all.
However, June 2022 marked a significant turning point when the United States Supreme Court overturned the historic precedent set by Roe v. Wade in 1973, which affirmed a general constitutional protection for the right to abortion. This decision has triggered a profound regression in reproductive rights across the United States. Presently, abortion is prohibited in 14 states, resulting in harrowing scenarios where women are compelled to carry stillborn fetuses and are denied essential medical assistance. Furthermore, some states have enacted punitive measures, including criminal and civil penalties, exacerbating the situation.
Iranian women are not isolated in their struggle to attain access to reproductive healthcare. Nevertheless, the systemic discrimination, infringements upon the right to health, and the extensive legislative measures employed to subdue Iranian women, perpetuating their subordinate status in society, inherently contravene their right to health and their inherent rights as women, consequently jeopardizing their lives. One woman, in a conversation with HRA stated the following after receiving an illegal abortion: “When I realized I couldn’t meet the stringent requirements for a legal abortion, I felt desperate and trapped. This led me to seek an illegal abortion. The entire experience was cloaked in secrecy and fear. I was scared for my health and well-being, knowing the risks involved with unregulated procedures. The fear of legal repercussions loomed large, adding to the stress of the situation.”
Right to Health
Iran has committed to upholding the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, which encompasses the right to health, particularly articulated in Article 12(a). This provision emphasizes the imperative to reduce stillbirth rates and infant mortality while promoting the healthy development of children. The Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights has issued various general comments, notably in 2000 through General Comment 14, elucidating the scope of reproductive rights. According to this comment, Article 12(a) encompasses access to essential services such as family planning, prenatal and postnatal care, emergency obstetric services, and comprehensive information. Furthermore, it underscores the necessity for states to ensure unhindered access to contraceptives and other resources vital for sexual and reproductive health. States are also urged to refrain from censoring, withholding, or distorting health-related information, including sexual education, and from impeding individuals’ participation in health-related decision-making processes.
The international human rights system does not outwardly support the right to abortion in all cases, they have advocated for the need to decriminalize it and that denying access to abortion can amount to a violation to the right to health and at times even considered to be cruel, inhumane and degrading treatment. The Special Rapporteur on torture and other forms of cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment has especially highlighted that “the denial of safe abortions and subjecting women and girls to humiliating and judgmental attitudes in such contexts of extreme vulnerability and where timely health care is essential amount to torture or ill treatment.
Iran has clearly been violating the right to health, the current bill seeks to criminalize abortion and to advocate for women to have more children, regardless of their health and informing women of potential risks. The Iranian government has gone on a very public campaign to manipulate women into having more children. This includes a public billboard starting “Enjoy a better life through the birth of more children”. Additionally, there have been multiple billboard depicting a better life with more children.
A sample of government propaganda for having more children/ social media
A sample of government propaganda for having more children/ social media
Furthermore, it’s noteworthy that Iran has implemented comprehensive bans on reproductive education and family planning services. Such restrictions not only hinder access to vital information but also deprive women of their right to make informed decisions about their reproductive health. Despite these setbacks in Iran’s approach to reproductive rights, it has been a recipient of support and funding from the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) since the 1970s. This longstanding support underscores the commitment to advancing sexual and reproductive rights for women and young people. However, it’s crucial to acknowledge that challenges persist. The UNFPA recognizes the alarming rise in gender-based violence and harmful practices, as well as the persistent high rates of preventable maternal deaths. Despite considerable financial investments, there remains a pressing need for sustained efforts to address these issues effectively. Within the framework of UNFPA’s 2023-2024 Country Programme and the 2024-2025 collaborative agendas with Iran, it is imperative for UNFPA to advocate for the revision of existing laws that unjustly criminalize abortion and enforce severe penalties on both seekers and providers of abortion services, including healthcare practitioners.
Family planning had been essential to decreasing unsafe abortion in Iran, however the trends over the years have shown a significant shift in safety. One doctor, in a conversation with HRA stated that: “Initially, we observed a decrease in abortion rates, thanks to effective family planning and education. However, the new restrictive laws have reversed that trend. Now, more women are seeking abortions under riskier circumstances, often without adequate medical oversight.”. Additionally, these new laws have also significantly hampered the relations between medical professionals and patients, a relationship that should be void of any political or religious pressures. Women are feeling more anxious and discussing something as personal as contraception or abortion feels risky and like it could possibly lead to legal consequences.
Conclusion
The examination of reproductive rights infringements in Iran reveals a troubling reality where women’s autonomy over their bodies and reproductive health is systematically undermined by restrictive legislation and discriminatory practices. From the implementation of laws criminalizing abortion to the imposition of preferential treatment for men in the workplace, Iranian women face significant barriers in accessing essential reproductive healthcare and exercising their fundamental rights.
Moreover, the recent trend of legislative measures aimed at increasing population growth has further eroded women’s autonomy, perpetuating traditional gender roles and reinforcing societal norms that prioritize childbearing over women’s well-being and individual agency. The consequences of these policies are dire, leading to increased risks of unsafe abortion practices, exacerbated health complications, and heightened gender inequality in various spheres of life.
In response to these challenges, it is imperative for the Iranian government to take immediate action to repeal restrictive legislation, promote comprehensive family planning programs, and eradicate discrimination against women in all aspects of society. Collaboration with international organizations can provide valuable expertise and resources in advancing reproductive rights and improving women’s health outcomes.
Furthermore, public awareness campaigns and educational initiatives are essential in challenging societal attitudes and norms that perpetuate gender inequality and discrimination. By upholding international standards of health and human rights, Iran can demonstrate its commitment to advancing gender equality, empowering women, and ensuring the full realization of reproductive rights for all its citizens.
In conclusion, the protection of reproductive rights is not only a matter of individual autonomy but also a fundamental aspect of human rights and dignity. It is incumbent upon the Iranian government to prioritize the health and well-being of its population by enacting policies that respect and uphold women’s reproductive rights, thus fostering a more equitable and inclusive society for all.
Authorities in Bushehr Province have arrested seven women for sharing social media content related to modeling, according to Rokna. Their Instagram posts were removed, and electronic devices were confiscated.
The arrests occurred as part of a police initiative called “Nour,” according to the police commander of Bushehr province. The seven women were reportedly involved in operating businesses: one woman worked as a model, four others were involved in creating media content, and two others served as photographers.
The police official stated that, following orders from judicial authorities, the eight social media pages associated with these women were taken down. The report did not specify the identities of the detainees or their current location.
Since April 13, 2024, Iran’s police have increased enforcement of hijab regulations as part of the national action plan “Nour.” Reports suggest instances of arrests and use of force against women deemed to be improperly dressed.
The Revolutionary Court in Rasht has delivered verdicts, sentencing eleven women’s rights advocates to a cumulative imprisonment exceeding 60 years and 6 months.
Judge Mehdi Rasekhi, presiding over the trial, sentenced Zohreh Dadras to nine years, six months, and two days for her alleged involvement in “forming a group to act against national security”. Forough Saminia, Sara Jahani, Yasamin Hashdari, Shiva Shah Sia, Negin Rezaie, Azadeh Chavoshian, Zohreh Dadras, and Matin Yazdani each received sentences of six years and 47 days for charges of “assembly and collusion to act against national security.” Additionally, Hooman Taheri and Jelveh Javaheri were each sentenced to one year in prison for “propaganda against the regime.”
The trial commencedon February 29, 2024. These individuals were initially detained during a mass arrest of citizens in Gilan Province on August 16 and 17, 2023. Subsequently, they were released on bail from Lakan Prison in Rasht pending the conclusion of legal proceedings.
The Appellate Court in Khuzestan Province sentenced Zeinab Khenyab Pour, a resident of Behbahan, to four months in prison and paying a fine, for the publication of photos without hijab.
Initially, Khenyab Pour was handedtwo years in prison by the Behbahan Criminal Court.
In a separate legal development overseen by the Mahshahr Revolutionary Court, Khenyab Pour had previously received a three-month sentence. This verdict was upheld on appeal.
The legal proceedings stem from Khenyab Pour’s participation in a general strike supporting nationwide protests on December 5, 2022. In response to the closure of her garment shop, she sought clarification from judicial authorities and was subsequently detained for six days in Sepidar Prison, located in Ahvaz. The case has ignited discussions about freedom of expression and the legal consequences individuals may face for their involvement in civic actions.
HRANA News Agency – International Women’s Day, celebrated annually on March 8th, is an opportunity to celebrate women’s achievements in various social, economic, cultural, and political arenas and to emphasize the importance of fighting for women’s rights and their irreplaceable role in society. In Iran, this day takes on added significance as Iranian women, despite facing numerous challenges, play a leading role in civil and social movements in the country and are at the forefront of the struggle for their rights. Women in Iran face gender discrimination, legal and social restrictions, and inequalities in career advancement and education, and yet, against all odds, they continue to fight.
In an effort to increase public awareness about the status of women, namely those women who are imprisoned in Iran owing of to their ideological, political, or religious beliefs, HRANA releases this report on the occasion of International Women’s Day. These women, active in defending human rights and equality, play a crucial role in the fight for justice. This day is a time to focus attention and strengthen global support for the struggles and challenges they face.
They stand not only for their own rights, but for the rights of all women, against oppression and discrimination in all forms.
The situation for women has been fraught with struggle.
From the pre-revolution era to the present, Iranian women have faced obstacles in social, economic, and legal sectors. While progress has been made in accessing education, and the workplace, for some, gender discrimination and legal restrictions related to marriage, divorce, custody, and inheritance to name a mere few hold women in unequal positions within society. These inequalities are enshrined into the law.
Well-known restrictions faced by women related to mandatory hijab can lead to fines, arrest, and severe punishments. Furthermore, these restrictions can limit a women’s access to jobs and social activities. For an in-depth look at individuals and institutions involved in serious human rights violations related to women’s rights in Iran reference the Spreading Justice report: The State of Women’s Rights in Iran: Institutional and Individual Violations
A growing trend of civil activity and protest led by women
In recent years, there has been an increase in civil activities and protests led by Iranian women. These movements, which are largely against mandatory hijab, see women demanding equality in law, and defend women’s rights in the workplace and in society. The movements reflect Iranian women’s efforts to take control, to fight back , and to achieve equal rights and combat gender discrimination for themselves, and for future generations of Iranian women.
These efforts have become particularly visible in light of the nationwide protests that began in September 2022 following the death of Mahsa Zhina Amini. Women played a key and leading role in these protests, becoming symbols of resistance against gender discrimination, human rights violations, and restrictions on freedom of expression. Their role in these movements is seen not only in Iran but also internationally as a turning point in the struggle for rights and freedoms. For an in-depth analysis of the advocacy efforts by Iranian women and the international response reference HRA’s statement: Unveiling Injustice: Advocating for Women’s Rights and Accountability in Iran
On the eve of International Women’s Day, the publication of a list of names and stories of women who are imprisoned in Iran for fighting for their rights and defending human values is not only a tribute to their courage and resilience but also an effort to increase global awareness about the ongoing struggle for women’s rights in Iran. These stories are a testament to the indomitable spirit of women who, despite all hardships and deprivations, continue to raise their voices in protest and demand.
Sharing this list goes beyond mere information dissemination; it is an invitation to join in international solidarity. This solidarity provides the necessary support and backing for these women and their families and demonstrates the power of global unity in combatting human rights violations. This support, formed through awareness campaigns, legal activities, and international pressure, can ultimately contribute to ensuring these women achieve what they are fighting so hard for against all odds.
This list is not just a collection of names but a compilation of stories of struggle, hope, and perseverance. The women on this list come from diverse backgrounds, yet all share common elements in their fight for justice and equality. The diversity of backgrounds illustrates the breadth and depth of women’s struggles across Iran and indicates that the demand for justice and equality transcends social, cultural, and economic boundaries.
Women imprisoned in Iranian jails on ideological, political, or religious charges.
This list shows the details of female political prisoners in Iran, describing their names, charges, sentences, the dates their cases were filed, and the locations of their prisons.
The charges range from “propaganda against the regime” and “assembly and collusion” to more severe allegations such as “corruption on earth” and “espionage.”
The sentences vary significantly, including life imprisonment, several years in prison, and uncertain conditions for those still awaiting verdicts.
Many of these women are held in notorious prisons like Evin, with some cases dating back years, highlighting the long-term nature of these types of punishments.
1. Full Name: Zeinab Jalalian Charges: Waging war against the regime through membership in opposition groups Sentenced: Life imprisonment Case date: 2007 (1386) Place of imprisonment: Yazd Prison
2. Full Name: Maryam Akbari Monfared Charges: Waging war through membership in the People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran Sentenced: 15 years imprisonment Case date: December 31, 2009 (10 Dey 1388) Place of imprisonment: Semnan Prison
3. Full Name: Mahvash Adalati Aliabadi Charges: Propaganda activities against the regime – Assembly and collusion Sentenced: 1 year imprisonment Case date: November 26, 2018 (5 Azar 1397) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
4. Full Name: Shiva Ismaeili Charges: Assembly and collusion Sentenced: 10 years imprisonment Case date: May, 2023 (Khordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
5. Full Name: Fereshteh (Tahereh) Nouri Charges: Assembly and collusion with the intent to disrupt national security – Disturbing public order Sentenced: 6 years imprisonment Case date: September 25, 2022 (3 Mehr 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
6. Full Name: Parvin Mirassan Charges: Corruption on Earth through widespread action against national security – Assembly and collusion to commit a crime Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: November 3, 2022 (12 Aban 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
7. Full Name: Soodabeh Fakharzadeh Charges: Assembly and collusion Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment Case date: May, 2023 (Khordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
8. Full Name: Arghavan Falahi Charges: Propaganda against the regime – Assembly and collusion to commit a crime against security – Membership in opposition groups Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: November 4, 2022 (13 Aban 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
9. Full Name: Masoumeh (Akram) Akbari Charges: Assembly and collusion with the intent to act against national security – Propaganda activities against the regime Sentenced: 6 years imprisonment Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
10. Full Name: Shadi Shahidzadeh Charges: Membership in illegal groups and organizations with the aim of disrupting national security Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment Case date: May 1, 2023 (11 Ordibehesht 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
11. Full Name: Narges Mansouri Charges: In two separate cases with identical charges of assembly and collusion against national security – Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: 6 + 3 years imprisonment, a total of 9 years Case date: Autumn 2019 (Fall 1398) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
12. Full Name: Saeideh (Samira) Sabouri Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
13. Full Name: Yasamin Saboohi Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
14. Full Name: Bahareh Hedayat Charges: In two separate cases; assembly and collusion – Propaganda against the regime – Promoting corruption and prostitution Sentenced: 4 years and 8 months imprisonment + Indeterminate from another case Case date: February 10, 2020 (21 Bahman 1398) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
15. Full Name: Vida Rabani Charges: In two separate cases; assembly and collusion with the intent to commit a crime against national security – Propaganda against the regime – Insulting the sacred – Disturbing public order Sentenced: 5 years + 6 years and 15 months imprisonment Case date: November 23, 2020 (2 Azar 1399) Place of imprisonment: Not specified
16. Full Name: Reyhaneh Ansari Nejad Charges: Assembly and collusion against the system and propaganda against the system Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: May 12, 2023 (22 Ordibehesht 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
17. Full Name: Maryam Haji Hosseini Charges: Corruption on Earth and spying for Israel Sentenced: 10 years imprisonment and the return of received funds Case date: Late Shahrivar 1398 (September 2019) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
18. Full Name: Nahid Taghavi Charges: Participation in running an illegal group – Propaganda activities against the regime Sentenced: 10 years and 8 months imprisonment Case date: October 17, 2020 (25 Mehr 1399) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
19. Full Name: Narges Mohammadi Charges: In four separate cases with charges including propaganda activities against the regime through issuing statements, disrupting prison order through sit-ins, defying prison leadership and authorities, damaging glasses, slander, and assault Sentenced: 30 months imprisonment, 80 lashes, and payment of two fines + 15 months imprisonment and supplementary punishments + 1 year imprisonment + 15 months imprisonment; totaling 12 years and 6 months imprisonment, 80 lashes, payment of two fines, and supplementary punishments Case date: November 16, 2021 (25 Aban 1400) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
20. Full Name: Anisha Asadollahi Charges: Assembly and collusion – Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: 5 years and 8 months imprisonment Case date: May 9, 2022 (19 Ordibehesht 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
21. Full Name: Sepideh Kashan-Doust (Kashani) Charges: Cooperation with the United States government Sentenced: 6 years imprisonment Case date: February 2018 (Bahman 1396) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
22. Full Name: Marzieh Farsi Charges: Membership in opposition groups Sentenced: 15 years imprisonment Case date: August 21, 2023 (30 Mordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
23. Full Name: Zahra Safaei Charges: Not specified Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment Case date: September 12, 2023 (21 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
24. Full Name: Farahnaz Nikkhoo Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: December 3, 2022 (12 Azar 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
25. Full Name: Marzieh Jani Pour Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: January 19, 2023 (29 Dey 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
26. Full Name: Golrokh Iraee Charges: Assembly and collusion – Propaganda against the regime – Disturbing public order Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment Case date: September 26, 2022 (4 Mehr 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
27. Full Name: Shakila Monfared Charges: In three separate cases with charges including propaganda activities against the regime and insulting Islamic sanctities, membership in opposition groups, and spreading lies Sentenced: 6 years imprisonment + 2 years and 8 months imprisonment and a fine of 10 million tomans + 15 months of corrective imprisonment, 2 years of exile, and supplementary punishments; totaling 9 years and 11 months imprisonment, 2 years of exile, a fine, and supplementary punishments Case date: August 31, 2020 (10 Shahrivar 1399) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
28. Full Name: Razavaneh Ahmad Khan Beigi Charges: Propaganda against the regime – Assembly and collusion against internal security Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment Case date: September 18, 2023 (27 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
29. Full Name: Nasrin Khezri Javadi (Azam) Charges: Assembly and collusion to act against national security Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment Case date: May 1, 2019 (11 Ordibehesht 1398) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
30. Full Name: Niloufar Bayani Charges: Cooperation with America Sentenced: 10 years imprisonment Case date: February 2018 (Bahman 1396) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
31. Full Name: Faezeh Hashemi Charges: Assembly and collusion against national security, propaganda activities against the regime, and disturbing public peace and comfort Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment and a ban on leaving the country Case date: September 27, 2022 (5 Mehr 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
32. Full Name: Fariba Kamalabadi Charges: Espionage, promoting the Bahá’í faith, and promoting indecency in the country Sentenced: 10 years imprisonment Case date: July 31, 2022 (9 Mordad 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
33. Full Name: Mahvash Shahriari Charges: Espionage, promoting the Bahá’í faith, and promoting indecency in the country Sentenced: 10 years imprisonment Case date: July 31, 2022 (9 Mordad 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
34. Full Name: Mahboubeh Rezaei Charges: Membership in opposition groups with the aim of disrupting national security – Assembly and collusion with the intent to commit a crime against national security – Propaganda activities against the regime – Insulting Islamic sanctities – Unveiling and demonstrating corruption in cyberspace Sentenced: 19 years and 9 months imprisonment, payment of 8 million tomans fine, and supplementary punishments Case date: May 22, 2023 (1 Khordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
35. Full Name: Shirin Saeidi Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
36. Full Name: Hajar Saeidi Charges: Membership in one of the opposition parties Sentenced: 1 year imprisonment Case date: June 8, 2020 (18 Khordad 1399) Place of imprisonment: Sanandaj Correctional and Rehabilitation Center
37. Full Name: Sarina Jahani Charges: Assembly and collusion Sentenced: 2 years imprisonment Case date: September 16, 2023 (25 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
38. Full Name: Mina Khajavi Charges: Forming an illegal group with the aim of disrupting national security – Acting against national security through proselytizing Christianity and establishing a home church Sentenced: 6 years imprisonment Case date: July 2020 (Tir 1399) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
39. Full Name: Zohreh Sarv Charges: Assembly and collusion – Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: 7 years imprisonment Case date: October 2021 (Mehr 1400) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
40. Full Name: Samaneh Norooz Moradi Charges: Membership in opposition groups with the goal of disrupting national security – Assembly and collusion with the intent to commit a crime against national security – Propaganda activities against the regime Sentenced: 11 years imprisonment Case date: April 24, 2023 (4 Ordibehesht 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
41. Full Name: Soha Mortazai Charges: Assembly and collusion with the intent to act against national security Sentenced: 6 years Case date: November 2019 (Aban 1398) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
42. Full Name: Nasim Sultan Beigi Charges: Assembly and collusion with the intent to commit a crime – Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: 4 years, 1 month, and 16 days imprisonment and supplementary punishments Case date: January 22, 2023 (2 Bahman 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
43. Full Name: Mahnaz Tarah Charges: Assembly and collusion to commit a crime – Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: 4 years and 4 months imprisonment Case date: November 13, 2023 (22 Aban 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
44. Full Name: Sarvnaz Ahmadi Charges: Assembly and collusion with the intent to disrupt national security – Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: 3 years and 6 months imprisonment Case date: April 28, 2023 (8 Ordibehesht 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
45. Full Name: Nasim Gholami Simiari Charges: Rebellion Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: April 2023 (Ordibehesht 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
46. Full Name: Kubra Bigi Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
47. Full Name: Rahleh Rahmi Pour Charges: Assembly and collusion – Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: 6 years imprisonment Case date: November 12, 2019 (21 Aban 1398) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
48. Full Name: Sepideh Gholian Charges: In two separate cases with charges of insulting the leadership, unveiling and facilitating corruption and prostitution, and insistence on committing the aforementioned crimes in court sessions Sentenced: 2 years imprisonment and supplementary punishment + 1 year and 3 months corrective imprisonment; totaling 3 years and 3 months imprisonment and supplementary punishments Case date: March 14, 2023 (24 Esfand 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
49. Full Name: Sahar (Fateme) Mokhtari Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
50. Full Name: Azar Korvandi Mousa Zadeh Charges: Assembly and collusion with the intent to act against national security through cooperation with an opposition group Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment Case date: Summer 2019 (Tabestan 1398) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
51. Full Name: Zeinab Hamrang Seyed Beglo Charges: Assembly and collusion Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment Case date: March 11, 2024 (21 Esfand 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
52. Full Name: Pakhshan Azizi Charges: Membership in opposition associations Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: August 4, 2023 (13 Mordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
53. Full Name: Varisheh Moradi Charges: Rebellion Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: August 1, 2023 (10 Mordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
54. Full Name: Elaheh Fouladi Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: December 12, 2023 (21 Azar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
55. Full Name: Nasrin Roshan Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
56. Full Name: Maryam Vahidfard Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
57. Full Name: Moloud Hossein Doost Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
58. Full Name: Samira Nejatian Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
59. Full Name: Laleh Sa’ati Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
60. Full Name: Neda Fotouhi Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
61. Full Name: Lian Darvish Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
62. Full Name: Nahid Khodajoo Charges: Assembly and collusion to act against national security and disturbing public order and peace Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment and 74 lashes Case date: May 1, 2019 (11 Ordibehesht 1398) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
63. Full Name: Forough Taghipour Charges: Membership in an opposition group Sentenced: 15 years imprisonment Case date: August 21, 2022 (30 Mordad 1401) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
64. Full Name: Sepideh Keshavarz Charges: Propaganda activities against the regime – Assembly and collusion Sentenced: 1 year imprisonment Case date: November 20, 2018 (29 Aban 1397) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
65. Full Name: Armita Pamir Charges: Insulting the leadership – Propaganda activities against the regime Sentenced: 1 year, 10 months, and 17 days imprisonment Case date: June 28, 2023 (7 Tir 1402) Place of imprisonment: Tabriz Prison
66. Full Name: Noushin Mesbah Charges: Membership in an opposition group with the aim of disrupting order and security of the country Sentenced: 1 year imprisonment Case date: Early September 2023 (Early Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad
67. Full Name: Nasrin Sadat Shahraeeni Charges: Cyber spreading of lies, inciting people to massacre and conflict, propaganda against the regime, and disturbing public minds Sentenced: 1 year and 3 months imprisonment Case date: September 9, 2023 (18 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad
68. Full Name: Roya Malakouti Charges: Forming groups and societies with the aim of disrupting national security – Propaganda activities against the regime Sentenced: 6 years and 8 months imprisonment Case date: July 29, 2023 (7 Mordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad
69. Full Name: Azita Foroughi Motlagh Charges: Membership in an opposition society with the intent of disrupting national security – Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: 3 years and 8 months imprisonment Case date: July 29, 2023 (7 Mordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad
70. Full Name: Negin Hosseinzadeh Charges: Propaganda activities against the regime – Filming forbidden places – Assembly and collusion with the intent to disrupt public order – Insulting the leadership – Membership in opposition groups Sentenced: 3 years, 6 months, and 1 day imprisonment Case date: August 22, 2023 (31 Mordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad
71. Full Name: Raha Pour Ebrahim Charges: Forming an opposition group – Propaganda against the regime- Virtual activities aimed at disrupting public order Sentenced: 3 years imprisonment Case date: September 7, 2023 (16 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad
72. Full Name: Sakineh Parvaneh Charges: Assembly and collusion against national security – Propaganda against the Islamic Republic regime – Insulting the leadership Sentenced: 7 years and 6 months imprisonment Case date: March 2023 (Farvardin 1402) Place of imprisonment: Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad
73. Full Name: Fatemeh Sepehri Charges: In two separate cases with charges of collaboration with hostile governments – Assembly and collusion – Insulting the leadership – Propaganda against the regime, spreading lies and disturbing public minds through online activities and interviews with foreign media Sentenced: 18 years + 1 year corrective imprisonment and a fine of 20 million tomans; totaling 19 years imprisonment and a fine Case date: August 1, 2021 (10 Mordad 1400) Place of imprisonment: Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad
74. Full Name: Sanaz Tafazzoli Charges: Forming a group with the intent of disrupting internal security – Assembly and collusion with the intent of committing a crime against national security – Deviant educational or promotional activity contrary to or undermining the sacred Sharia within the framework of a sect, group, society, or the like Sentenced: 10 years and 9 months imprisonment Case date: November 22, 2022 (1 Azar 1401) Place of imprisonment: Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad
75. Full Name: Sara Nasiri Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Not specified Case date: December 6, 2022 (15 Azar 1401) Place of imprisonment: Vakilabad Prison, Mashhad
76. Full Name: Ziba Ghelich Khani Charges: Propaganda against the regime in cyberspace Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: September 18, 2022 (27 Shahrivar 1401) Place of imprisonment: Sanandaj Correctional and Rehabilitation Center
77. Full Name: Zhila Hojabri Charges: Membership in opposition groups – Propaganda activities against the regime – Defiance of a government official Sentenced: 3 years and 8 months imprisonment Case date: August 2022 (Mordad 1401) Place of imprisonment: Sanandaj Correctional and Rehabilitation Center
78. Full Name: Farideh Moradkhani Charges: Not specified Sentenced: 3 years imprisonment Case date: January 13, 2022 (23 Dey 1400) Place of imprisonment: Tehran Correctional and Rehabilitation Center
79. Full Name: Farzaneh Gharahasanloo Charges: Not specified Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment Case date: November 4, 2023 (13 Aban 1402) Place of imprisonment: Mashhad Prison
80. Full Name: Nasrin Hasani Charges: In two cases with charges of spreading lies – Non-compliance with the Sharia veil in public places and public view, propaganda activities against the regime Sentenced: 1 year imprisonment + 7 months imprisonment and a fine of one million tomans; totaling 1 year and 7 months imprisonment and a fine Case date: September 3, 2023 (12 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Bojnurd Prison
81. Full Name: Nahid Shirpisheh Charges: Assembly and collusion – Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment Case date: July 11, 2023 (20 Tir 1402) Place of imprisonment: Zanjan Prison
82. Full Name: Masoumeh Yavari Charges: Destruction of public property – Membership in an opposition group – Propaganda against the system Sentenced: 13 years imprisonment Case date: September 4, 2023 (13 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Dolatabad Prison, Isfahan
83. Full Name: Mahsa Saeidi Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: September 11, 2023 (20 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Sepah Intelligence Detention Center, Yazd
84. Full Name: Sanaz Jahan Tigh Charges: Propaganda against the regime and inciting people to disrupt national security Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: September 21, 2022 (30 Shahrivar 1401) Place of imprisonment: Sari Prison
85.Full Name: Shiva Khalili
Charges: Propaganda against the regime
Sentenced:1 year of imprisonment – Seizure of mobile phone
Case date:16 November 2021 (25 Aban 1401)
Place of imprisonment: Babol Prison
86. Full Name: Sharifeh Mohammadi Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: November 25, 2023 (4 Azar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Lakan Prison, Rasht
87. Full Name: Roya Sabet Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: February 14, 2024 (25 Bahman 1402) Place of imprisonment: Detention Center Plate 100, Shiraz
88. Full Name: Niloufar Sadat Hashemian Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: February 14, 2024 (25 Bahman 1402) Place of imprisonment: Sepah Intelligence Detention Center, Semnan
90. Full Name: Niloufar Ghazaleh Charges: In two separate cases, charged with publishing photos without a hijab Sentenced: 5 years imprisonment from the first case and indeterminate from the second case Case date: November 28, 2023 (7 Azar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Detention Center, Isfahan
91. Full Name: Zhinous Shadabi Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: November 7, 2023 (16 Aban 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Detention Center, Hamedan
92. Full Name: Narges Soleimani Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: Early October 2023 (Early Mehr 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Detention Center, Sanandaj
93. Full Name: Fereshteh Fadaee Far Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: Early October 2023 (Early Mehr 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Detention Center, Sanandaj
94. Full Name: Sahar Salehian Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: September 23, 2023 (1 Mehr 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Detention Center, Sanandaj
95. Full Name: Farideh Ghahremani Far Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: September 18, 2023 (27 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Detention Center, Kermanshah
96. Full Name: Parisa Mohammadi Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: September 16, 2023 (25 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Detention Center, Kermanshah
97. Full Name: Farzaneh Moeini Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: September 16, 2023 (25 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Detention Center, Yasuj
98. Full Name: Maryam Jalal Hosseini Charges: Incitement of people to war and slaughter with each other with the aim of disrupting national security – Propaganda against the regime – Insulting the leadership – Forming a group with the aim of disrupting national security Sentenced: 6 years imprisonment and 2 years exile to Ilam Case date: August 27, 2023 (5 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Kachooii Prison, Karaj
99. Full Name: Parastoo Afshari Nejad Charges: Unveiling, propaganda against the system, and inviting people to war and slaughter each other Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: September 16, 2023 (25 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Dolatabad Prison, Isfahan
100. Full Name: Batool Omidy Charges: Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: September 11, 2023 (20 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Ilam Prison
101. Full Name: Fakhri Omidy Charges: Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: September 11, 2023 (20 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Ilam Prison
102. Full Name: Glavizh Tahmasbi Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: September 16, 2023 (25 Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Detention Center, Sanandaj
103. Full Name: Tina Deljoo Charges: Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: 1 year imprisonment Case date: Not specified Place of imprisonment: Lakan Prison, Rasht
104. Full Name: Yekta Fahandezh Saadi Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: December 18, 2023 (27 Azar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Adelabad Prison, Shiraz
105. Full Name: Safoura Maleki Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: August 13, 2023 (22 Mordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Department Detention Center, Ilam
106. Full Name: Maryam Ebrahimi Charges: Unveiling – Propaganda against the regime – Disobedience to police orders Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: April 2023 (Ordibehesht 1402) Place of imprisonment: Dolatabad Prison, Isfahan
107. Full Name: Fermisk Babai Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: August 17, 2023 (26 Mordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Detention Center, Kermanshah
108. Full Name: Fatemeh (Mozhgan) Tadrisi Charges: Incitement and provocation of the people to war and slaughter each other with the aim of disrupting national security – Propaganda against the regime- Insulting the leadership – Forming a group with the aim of disrupting national security Sentenced: 6 years imprisonment and 2 years exile to Zanjan Case date: Early September 2023 (Early Shahrivar 1402) Place of imprisonment: Kachooii Prison, Karaj
109. Full Name: Sahar Ahmadi Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: July 31, 2023 (10 Mordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Department Detention Center, Sanandaj
110. Full Name: Jhina Pendar Charges: Not specified Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: July 23, 2023 (1 Mordad 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Detention Center, Sanandaj
111. Full Name: Lalikhan Niknia Charges: Association with one of the opposition parties Sentenced: Indeterminate Case date: June 25, 2023 (4 Tir 1402) Place of imprisonment: Intelligence Detention Center, Urmia
112. Full Name: Maryam Sadat Yahyavi Charges: Propaganda against the regime Sentenced: 1 year of imprisonment Case date: November 2014 (Aban 1393) Place of imprisonment: Evin Prison
113. Full Name: Mina Karami Charges: Deviant educational and promotional activity contrary to or corrupting the sacred Sharia Sentenced: 5 years of punitive imprisonment, 5 million tomans of fine, deprivation of social rights for 10 years, and prohibition of leaving the country for 2 years Case date: Spring 2022 (Spring 1401) Place of imprisonment: Adel Abad Prison, Shiraz
Call to Action on the Occassion of International Women’s Day
HRA calls for the immediate and unconditional release of all women who are imprisoned solely on the basis of their beliefs, religions, political or social activities.
We urge Iranian authorities to respect their international obligations and to observe the fundamental rights of Iranian women, including, the right to due process and fair trial, the freedom of expression, freedom of assembly, and freedom of religion. Ensuring these fundamental rights is not only a step towards maintaining respect for human dignity but also lays the groundwork for progress within the country and the sustainable development of society.
In this context, the importance of international pressure and support for organizations fighting for women’s rights in Iran is more crucial than ever. The international community united with all human rights organizations must unanimously declare their support for imprisoned women and their struggles to obtain rights. There are a number of ways the international community can support imprisoned Iranian women, be it through diplomatic pressures, awareness campaigns, or direct assistance to Iranian human rights organizations working daily to advocate for women’s rights.
Every small action can be part of a larger wave that creates fundamental changes in society, towards achieving a world where justice and equality are guaranteed for all, regardless of gender.
For more information please contact Skylar Thompson, Director of Global Advocacy and Accountability at Human Rights Activists in Iran (HRA) skylar[at]hramail.com
The Behbahan Criminal Court has issued a two-year prison sentence to Zeinab (Bahar) Khenyab Pour, a resident of Behbahan, for the publication of photos without hijab.
The announcement of this verdict was made by Sajjad Chatr Sefid, Khenyab Pour’s legal representative. The court session addressing her charges took place on October 9, 2023.
In a separate legal development overseen by the Mahshahr Revolutionary Court, Khenyab Pour had previously receiveda three-month sentence.
On December 5, 2022, Khenyab Pour’s garment shop was closed following her participation in a general strike in support of nationwide protests. In response to the closure, she sought clarification from judicial authorities and was subsequently detained for six days in Sepidar Prison, located in Ahvaz.
In a recent development on Wednesday, August 16, security forces apprehended Shiva Shah Siah, Vahedeh Khoshsirat, Hooman Taheri, and Sara Jahani in Gilan Province.
This event follows HRANA’s reportof the arrest of seven women’s rights activists on the same day within the province.
Khoshsirat and Shah Siah, both advocates for women’s rights, were taken into custody in Lahijan. Meanwhile, Mr. Taheri and Mrs. Jahani were apprehended separately in Rasht.
The precise reasons underlying their detentions, their current locations, and the specific charges brought against them all remain undisclosed at this juncture.
