Day 39 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: Extensive Damage to the Rail Network and Roads

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of April 7, 2026, at 18:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 425 attacks across 177 incidents in 16 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 101 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). The attack on railway routes, key bridges, and several major transportation corridors across the country were among the developments that drew widespread public attention over the past 24 hours.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day through the end of April 7, 2026 (Tehran time), at least 36 civilians were killed and 48 others were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,701 people (including at least 254 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,221 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 714 people

Note on Official Statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reporting, several official aggregated figures were also recorded today from state-affiliated media, including:

The Deputy for Family Support and Welfare at the Relief Committee said: “From the beginning of the Ramadan War until today, 32 members of families supported by the Relief Committee have been killed as a result of the criminal attacks by American and Zionist forces against civilian citizens.”
The Red Crescent spokesperson said: “Forty-nine medical and pharmaceutical centers were particularly damaged. Ninety-eight thousand commercial units, 326 medical units, 763 educational centers and schools, and 20 relief workers and rescue/Red Crescent bases were damaged.”
The head of Tehran Province Emergency Services said: “We have had more than 700 fatalities, all of them ordinary civilians. In the past two nights alone, 10 children and 18 women were among the victims across the province. Up to today, more than 8,600 injured people have received services across Tehran Province, 87 percent of whom were ordinary civilians. We have had more than 700 fatalities, all of them civilians, children, and women. In the past two nights, 10 children under the age of 10 and 18 women were added to the number of our fatalities in Tehran Province.”

Since these figures are presented in aggregate form and cannot be precisely matched to specific incidents, they have not been included in the event-based calculations used in HRANA’s independent reporting section of this review. They are mentioned here solely as a record of official statements.

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis shows that Tehran Province, with a 27% share, ranks first among the provinces that have come under attack. Tehran Province is followed by Alborz Province with a 19% share in second place, and Khuzestan Province with 17% in third. The list continues with the provinces of Isfahan Province, Qazvin Province, and Qom Province, respectively.

Map of Attacks Day 39

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 53 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• 8th Division Barracks (Isfahan)

• 4th Tactical Air Base (Dezful)

• Defense Facilities (Khark Island)

• Southern Border Outpost (Minoo Island)

• Ashura Garrison (Najafabad)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Khorasani Jews Synagogue (Tehran)

• Alborz–Zanjan Railway Line (Karaj)

• Haft Cheshmeh Railway Bridge (Mianeh)

• Tabriz–Tehran Freeway (Tabriz)

• Sorkheh Hesar River Bridge (Ray)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least 36 civilian citizens, including 6 children and 3 women, have been killed, and 48 other civilians have been injured. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated if new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the period covered by this report, no reports of military casualties were received. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

Three deaths and 14 injuries reported in the past 24 hours remain classified as undetermined. This means that HRANA has not yet been able to establish with sufficient certainty whether these individuals were civilians or military personnel.

Burials: Today, 1 burial related to attacks from previous days was recorded.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

Sardasht: Three Citizens Arrested by Law Enforcement Forces

HRANA – Three citizens have been arrested in Sardasht by law enforcement forces over what was described as “affiliation with groups opposed to the system.”

According to Mehr News Agency, three citizens were arrested in Sardasht, West Azerbaijan province. The report claims that the arrests were carried out by police officers due to the citizens’ alleged “affiliation with anti-government groups and efforts to make the country insecure.”

The report does not provide further details, including the identities of the detainees or where they are being held.

It should be noted that U.S. and Israeli military attacks on Iran began on February 28, 2026. Since the start of these attacks, HRANA has been documenting and recording related developments across different parts of the country on a daily basis. For more information, readers may refer to HRANA’s detailed report on the 38th day of the conflict, which was published last night.

Day 38 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: Highest Rate of Strikes in the Past Ten Days

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of April 6, 2026, at 17:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 573 attacks across 215 incidents in 20 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 109 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). The large scale of strikes over the past 24 hours marks the highest rate of attacks seen in the last ten days. In addition to their intensity and breadth, these attacks also show a strong focus on core industries, including Iran’s energy sector.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day through the end of April 6, 2026 (Tehran time), at least 49 civilians were killed and 58 others were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,665 people (including at least 248 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,221 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 711 people

Note on Official Statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reporting, several official aggregate figures were also recorded today from state media, including:

The head of the Medical Council stated: “So far, we have had more than 24 martyrs from the health and medical sector, and more than 300 treatment centers, hospitals, and emergency units have been attacked.”

Miadfar, head of the Emergency Organization, said: “The youngest injured person was a one-month-old baby boy, and the oldest was a 100-year-old man. The number of injured medical staff has reached 117, of whom 77 were emergency personnel injured while on duty. Eighteen percent of the injured were women.”

Zakani, Mayor of Tehran, said: “In Tehran, we have had around 548 impact points; the number of damaged residential units has reached 33,500. More than 13,000 units have been completed and residents have returned to their homes. The homes of more than 4,500 households have sustained more extensive damage and will require more time.”

Alishvandi, Deputy for International Affairs of the Red Crescent, stated: “The number of women killed in the war has reached 251, including two who were pregnant. A total of 217 children and adolescents under the age of 18 have been killed.”

Since these figures are presented in aggregate form and cannot be precisely matched to specific incidents, they have not been included in the event-based calculations used in HRANA’s independent reporting section of this review. They are mentioned here solely as a record of official statements.

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis shows that Tehran Province ranks first, accounting for 54% of all provinces targeted in the attacks. Fars Province, with a 7% share, ranks second, while Khuzestan Province, accounting for 5%, comes in third. The list is followed, respectively, by Alborz, Isfahan, Hormozgan, Bushehr, and Sistan and Baluchestan provinces.

Map of Attacks Day 38

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 61 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Tactical Air Base (Tabriz)

• Misaq Base Headquarters (Abadan)

• Al-Ghadir Brigade Headquarters (Yazdan Shahr)

• Naval Forces Facilities (Konarak)

• Parchin Military Zone (Tehran)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Sharif University of Technology (Tehran)

• Damand Company, electricity supplier for oil facilities (Asaluyeh)

• Agricultural Silos (Mehran)

• A school (Kermanshah)

• 132 Power Substation (Mashhad)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least 49 civilian citizens, including 4 children and 2 women, were killed, and 58 other civilians, including 1 child, were injured. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated if new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the reporting period covered here, 2 military personnel were killed. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

Day 37 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: From Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad to Ardabil

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of April 5, 2026, at 17:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 168 attacks across 83 incidents in 11 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 7 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). Renewed attacks on petrochemical complexes in the Mahshahr region, as well as heavy clashes in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, were among the developments that drew the attention of the media and public opinion.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day through the end of April 5, 2026 (Tehran time), at least six civilians were killed and one other person was injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,616 people (including at least 244 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,219 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 711 people

Note on official statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reporting, several official aggregate figures were also recorded today from state media, including:

The head of the Ministry of Education’s Center for Information and Public Relations said: “The number of student martyrs in the Third Imposed War has reached 243.” He added: “In the enemy’s brutal attacks, 58 teachers and education staff members were also killed.” Sadeghi said that “over the past 36 days, 178 students and 24 teachers have also been injured.”

Jalal Maleki, spokesperson for the Tehran Fire Department, said: “Over the past 36 to 37 days, we have managed to rescue 410 people alive from beneath the rubble.”

Figures released by the Lorestan Operations Control and Coordination Center indicate that “2,739 people were injured during this period. The Red Crescent played a direct role in providing aid to 855 people. Ten technical rescue operations were also recorded. On the tragic side of these incidents, 142 people in Lorestan were killed as a result of Zionist and American attacks. The Red Crescent also participated in the transfer of 41 bodies.”

Since these figures are presented in aggregate form and cannot be precisely matched to specific incidents, they have not been included in the event-based calculations used in HRANA’s independent reporting section of this review. They are mentioned here solely as a record of official statements.

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis indicates that Isfahan Province, accounting for 40 percent, tops the list of provinces that have been targeted. Khuzestan Province, with a 19 percent share, ranks second, while Tehran Province, at 16 percent, places third. The list is followed, respectively, by Bushehr, Hormozgan, and Fars provinces.

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 15 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• IRGC base in Sartel (Bushehr)

• Naval Forces base (Bushehr)

• Military barracks (Shiraz)

• Air Force base (Shiraz)

• International airport (Ahvaz)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Boys’ high school (Mobarakeh)

• Petrochemical complex (Mahshahr)

• Gas station (Bandar Kong)

• Road Maintenance Department (Borujerd)

• Sadra Marine Industries (Bushehr)

 3. Civilian Casualties

During the period covered by this report, no reports of civilian casualties were received. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated if new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the period covered by this report, six military personnel were killed and one other individual was injured. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

Burials: Today, 15 burial cases resulting from attacks in previous days were recorded.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

Day 35 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: Fire Breaks Out on Vessels in Bandar-e Charak

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of April 3, 2026, at 17:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 206 attacks across 107 incidents in 13 provinces, resulting in at least one fatality. The large-scale attacks on the Bandar-e Charak pier, where dozens of passenger and cargo vessels were docked, left extensive damage. At the same time, the attack on different sections of Shahid Beheshti University drew significant public attention.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of April 3, 2026 (Tehran time), at least one civilian was killed.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,607 people (including at least 244 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,213 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 711 people

Note on Official Statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reporting, several official aggregated statistics were also recorded today from state media, including:

The Ministry of Health, Treatment, and Medical Education announced the latest details on the number of fatalities, injuries, and the extent of damage to the country’s healthcare infrastructure up to the thirty-fifth day of the war. According to the report:


“The provinces of Tehran and Hormozgan account for the highest number of deaths. Among the injured, 4,610 were women, 1,881 were children under the age of 18, and 68 were children under the age of 2. In the treatment sector, 31,076 individuals have been treated and discharged, while 476 patients remain hospitalized and are currently undergoing treatment and discharge procedures. So far, 1,153 surgeries have been performed on the injured. The national health team, consisting of medical and emergency personnel, has also sustained 116 injuries, and 24 healthcare defenders on the front lines of the crisis response have been killed. In addition, 251 women, 216 children under 18, and 17 children under 5 have been killed. On the other hand, damage to healthcare infrastructure has also been reported. According to these figures, 54 emergency bases, 45 treatment center units, and 216 health centers have been damaged. In addition, 7 hospitals have been evacuated, and 41 ambulances have also been damaged.”

Pirhossein Kolivand, head of the Iranian Red Crescent Society, told the media:
“Since the beginning of the current war until today, 3 relief workers of the Iranian Red Crescent Society have been killed during rescue and relief operations, and 14 others have been injured.”

He added that up to today, 20,399 commercial units, hundreds of critical centers, and thousands of homes that are no longer places of peace, along with 290 medical and healthcare centers, 600 schools, and 17 Red Crescent centers, have been destroyed as a result of enemy attacks.

Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the World Health Organization, wrote in a post on X that since March 1, this organization has confirmed more than 20 attacks on Iran’s healthcare system, resulting in the deaths of at least 9 people.

Since these figures are presented in aggregate form and cannot be precisely matched to specific incidents, they have not been included in the event-based calculations used in HRANA’s independent reporting section of this review. They are mentioned here solely as a record of official statements.

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis shows that Tehran Province ranks first among the provinces targeted in the attacks, accounting for 35% of the total. Khuzestan Province comes second with 14%, followed by Alborz Province in third place with 10%. The list is then followed, respectively, by Bushehr Province, Isfahan Province, and East Azerbaijan Province.

Map of Attacks

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 31 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Law Enforcement Command (Qom)

• Missile sites (Borazjan)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Tofiq Daru Pharmaceutical Company (Tehran)

• Eynali Recreational Area (Tabriz)

• Twelve civilian vessels and landing craft (Bandar-e Charak)

• Relief supply warehouse (Shiraz)

• Shahid Beheshti University (Tehran)

• Qareh Tapeh road tunnel (Mianeh)

• Bandar-e Charak pier (Bandar-e Charak)

• Poultry farm unit (Behbahan)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least 1 civilian citizen has been killed. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated if new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the reporting period, one military force member was killed. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

Burials: Today, 2 burial cases resulting from attacks in previous days were recorded.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

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Day 34 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: From the Strike on Bridge B-1 to the Pasteur Institute

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of April 2, 2026, at 18:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 275 attacks across 130 incidents in 16 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 13 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). Among the incidents that drew significant attention were the missile strike on the under-construction bridge known as B-1, the tallest bridge in the Middle East, located on the outskirts of Karaj, as well as the attack on the Pasteur Institute’s research and educational center.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of April 2, 2026 (Tehran time), at least ten civilians were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,606 people (including at least 244 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,213 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 711 people

Note on Official Statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reporting, several cumulative official figures were also recorded today from state-affiliated media, including the following:

Abdolmotehar Mohamadkhani, spokesperson for the Mayor of Tehran, stated that “so far, 33,000 residential units have been damaged in the war by the Zionist regime and the United States.” He added, “In total, we have 1,869 affected families whose accommodation has been a matter of concern. So far, 1,245 families, equivalent to around 4,200 people, have been housed in 23 accommodation facilities. Some of those affected have also chosen to stay with relatives or in other cities at their own request. In addition, around 140 families have returned to their homes after minor repairs were completed.”

As these figures were presented in cumulative form and cannot be accurately matched to specific incidents, they have not been included in the event-based calculations used in HRANA’s independent reporting section of this review and are mentioned here solely as a record of official statements.

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis shows that Tehran Province ranks first among the provinces targeted in the attacks, accounting for 41 percent of the total. Alborz Province ranks second with a 16 percent share, followed by Lorestan Province in third place with 8 percent. The list is then followed, respectively, by Khuzestan, East Azerbaijan, Hormozgan, and Razavi Khorasan provinces.

map of attacks

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 22 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Iranian Border Outpost (Arvand Kenar)

• Kalantari Pier (Chabahar)

• Strike on the Airport (Konarak)

• Industrial Town (Ramhormoz)

• Bahman Pier (Qeshm)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Saha Helal Pharmaceutical Company (Tehran)

• B-1 Bridge (Karaj)

• Pasteur Institute for Medical Research and Vaccine Production (Tehran)

• Airport Control Tower (Tabriz)

• Residential Home (Tehran)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least 10 civilian citizens have been injured. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated as new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the reporting period, one military force member was killed. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

The 2 deaths reported in the past 24 hours remain classified as undetermined, meaning that HRANA has not yet been able to establish with sufficient certainty whether the individuals were civilians or military personnel.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

Day 33 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: From the Former U.S. Embassy to the Russian Orthodox Church

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of April 1, 2026, at 17:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 439 attacks across 157 incidents in 16 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 29 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). A large share of the attacks was concentrated on the provinces of Isfahan and Fars.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of April 1, 2026 (Tehran time), at least eight civilians were killed and 14 civilians were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,606 people (including at least 244 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,212 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 709 people

Note on official statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reporting, several official aggregated figures were also recorded today from state media, including:

The head of Tehran Province’s Emergency Center stated: “As of today, in the Ramadan war, 23 ambulances and nearly 10 operational support vehicles have been damaged. Eight have been completely destroyed, and two remain under the rubble because the scale of the strikes has prevented us from retrieving them.” He added: “Additionally, 56 of our brave colleagues have been injured, and one of our colleagues in western Tehran was killed while providing aid to war casualties when renewed attacks struck the scene.”

In a letter to the United Nations, the World Health Organization, and UNICEF, Ali Akbari Sari, head of the Iranian Scientific Association of Public Health, claimed: “In the first 30 days of these ruthless attacks, 93,300 civilian units, including 600 schools, 300 healthcare service centers, and 17 Red Crescent centers across the country, have been destroyed or seriously damaged.”

The Ministry of Education, in a report on the consequences of the attacks, announced: “In the past 33 days of the imposed war, 237 innocent students and 56 educators have been killed in the enemy’s terrorist attacks.”

Because these figures are presented in aggregated form and cannot be precisely matched to specific incidents, they have not been included in the event-based calculations used in HRANA’s independent reporting section of this review. They are mentioned here solely as a record of official statements.

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis indicates that Tehran Province, accounting for 45%, ranks at the top of the list of provinces that have come under attack. Khuzestan Province, with a 23% share, is in second place, while Isfahan Province, at 12%, ranks third. The list is followed respectively by the provinces of Fars, Alborz, and East Azerbaijan.

Map of Attacks Day 33

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 31 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Shahid Kobraei Garrison (Kashan)

• 15 Khordad Garrison (Isfahan)

• 6th Tactical Air Base (Bushehr)

• Sarallah Armored Garrison (Shiraz)

• Imam Hossein Garrison (Shiraz)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• 16 residential buildings (Tehran)

• Saint Nicholas Orthodox Church (Tehran)

• Doha Fishing Pier (Qeshm)

• Russian nursing home (Tehran)

• Shams Abad residential neighborhood (Tehran)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least eight civilian citizens have been killed and 14 other civilians injured, including 1 woman. All classifications are preliminary and may be updated if new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the reporting period, one military force member was killed. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

Seven of the injuries reported in the past 24 hours remain classified as undetermined, meaning HRANA has not yet been able to establish with sufficient certainty whether these individuals were civilians or military personnel.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

Monthly Report – March 2026: Human Rights Situation in Iran

HRANA- This report provides a statistical summary of human rights violations in Iran. The execution of political prisoners and protesters detained during the January protests, along with the arrest of individuals for expressing their opinions and sharing information about the war, were among the most significant human rights violations reported this month.

Executions

In March 2026, the Iranian regime executed eight men, a figure that declined compared to the previous month due to the outbreak of war. Three of the executions were carried out in public.

A notable aspect of these executions is that all eight individuals were executed on political and security-related charges. Seven were executed on charges of “spreading corruption on earth” (efsad-e fel arz), including the execution of three protesters arrested during the January protests. One individual, Kourosh Keyvani, an Iranian-Swedish dual national, was also hanged on espionage charges.

Right to Life

Freedom of Thought and Expression

During this month, 4,169 people were arrested for exercising their freedom of expression and opinion, marking a 2.5-fold increase compared to the previous month.

Additionally, two individuals were sentenced by Iranian courts to a combined total of 132 months in prison, including a five-year prison sentence for Kiumars Vaezi, a teacher from Sonqor.

There were also 45 cases of property confiscation recorded, particularly involving citizens residing outside the country.

Freedom of Epxression

Prisoners’ Rights

The statistics on prisoners’ rights violations reported by HRANA for this month are as follows: 39 cases of forced confessions from detainees, one case of physical torture, one case of psychological torture, and 32 cases in which prisoners were subjected to pressure and threats.

In addition, 32 cases of prisoners being beaten were reported. In one case, HRANA documented a clash in Chabahar Prison following protests over food ration cuts, during which more than ten prisoners were injured.

There were also two cases of prisoner killings, two cases of denial of medical care, ten cases of prisoners being held in harsh conditions, 19 cases of detainees or prisoners being kept in limbo without clarification of their status, 13 cases in which families of detainees were kept uninformed, and one case of denial of access to legal counsel.

Prisoners rights

Kolbars and Fuel Carriers

During the past month, two citizens were killed and one person was injured as a result of indiscriminate shootings by military/law enforcement forces.

In one of these cases, IRGC forces opened fire on a vehicle near Baneh County, killing the driver, Arman Khaleghpanah.

Workers’ Rights

In March, HRANA reported one death and two injuries caused by workplace accidents. The data collected on workers’ rights has remained limited due to the internet shutdown.

Women’s Rights

Regarding women’s rights, in this month, the killing of three women was reported by HRANA. In one case in Shahriar, a man killed his wife and her parents.

Children’s Rights

In the past month, the detention of two teenagers was reported: 17-year-old Mahan Hemmati in Isfahan, and 15-year-old Ariyo Moshrefi in Savojbolagh County. According to reports, Ariyo Moshrefi was arrested along with his mother for “expressing happiness over the death of Seyed Ali Khamenei.”

Religious Minorities

During this month, security forces arrested eight members of religious minorities. There were also reports of two interrogations and four home searches.

Ethnic Rights

Ethnic minorities experienced 13 arrests and three home searches by security forces during this month. Six of these arrests were carried out without the presentation of an arrest warrant.

 

Day 32 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: Strikes Focused on Central Regions of the Country

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of March 31, 2026, at 17:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 312 attacks across 164 incidents in 19 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 51 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). A large share of the attacks was concentrated on the provinces of Isfahan and Fars.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of March 31, 2026 (Tehran time), at least 24 civilians were killed and 24 civilians were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,598 people (including at least 244 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,212 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 709 people

Note on Official Statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reporting, several official aggregated figures were also recorded today from state media sources, including:

According to figures announced by the Ministry of Health: “From the beginning of the imposed Ramadan war until today (from March 29  to March 31), 479 people injured in the Zionist-American regime’s attacks are currently hospitalized in medical centers. A total of 25,747 people have been treated and discharged. According to Ministry of Health data, during this period the number of martyrs and injured personnel in the country’s healthcare sector stands at 24 and 114 respectively. In addition, the total number of surgeries performed since the beginning of the imposed Ramadan war until today is 1,081.”

Fatemeh Mohajerani, the government spokesperson, stated: “So far, the number of women killed in the enemy’s Zionist-American attacks is 249, the number of victims under the age of 18 is 216, and the number of victims under the age of 5 is 17.”

Pirhossein Kolivand, head of the Iranian Red Crescent Society, claimed that 16 academic and university centers across the country had been subjected to widespread and deliberate attacks. Referring to the damage, he added: “Numerous universities were affected during these attacks, including the University of Art in Tehran, the Institute for Color Research, Urmia University, Shahid Rajaee University, Khajeh Nasir University, Urmia University of Technology, Islamic Revolution University, Payame Noor University of Divandarreh, higher education centers in Lorestan, Iran University of Science and Technology, Isfahan University of Art, Persian Gulf University of Bushehr, the Aerospace Research Institute, Isfahan Science and Research Town, University of Hormozgan, and Isfahan University of Technology.”

Since these figures are presented in aggregate form and cannot be accurately matched to specific incidents, they have not been included in the event-based calculations used in HRANA’s independent reporting section of this review. They are mentioned here solely as a record of official statements.

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis shows that Tehran Province ranks first among the provinces targeted, accounting for 37% of all recorded attacks. Isfahan Province, with a 31% share, ranks second, while Fars Province, with 13%, places third. The list is followed by the provinces of Hormozgan, Bushehr, and Qazvin, respectively.

Map of Attacks Day 32

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 41 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• 8th Armored Division Garrison (Najafabad)

• Vatanpour Army Aviation Base (Isfahan)

• 55th Airborne Brigade Headquarters (Shiraz)

• Air Base (Bushehr)

• Lenjan Defense Industries (Isfahan)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• A clinic (Zanjan)

• Shahed Asieh Girls’ High School (Tehran)

• The administrative building, guesthouse, and library of Hosseiniyeh Azam (Zanjan)

• Damage to 30 residential units (Kermanshah)

• A nomadic tent (Bandar Deylam)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least 24 civilian citizens, including eight children, have been killed, and 24 other civilians have been injured. All classifications remain preliminary and may be updated as new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

During the reporting period, one military force member was killed. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

Two fatalities reported in the past 24 hours remain classified as unspecified, meaning HRANA has not yet been able to determine with sufficient certainty whether these individuals were civilians or military personnel.

Burials: Today, 15 burials linked to attacks from previous days were recorded.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.

 

Day 31 of U.S. and Israeli Attacks on Iran: Humanitarian Concerns Amid Hundreds of Strikes

HRANA– In the last 24 hours, and as of March 30, 2026, at 18:00 ET, HRANA has recorded at least 422 attacks across 187 incidents in 21 provinces, resulting in a total of at least 27 casualties (killed and injured, both civilian and military). The attacks over the past 24 hours have damaged residential units, particularly dozens of mixed residential-commercial buildings in the city of Sanandaj.

According to information recorded and verified by HRANA, from the first minutes of the day until the end of March 30, 2026 (Tehran time), at least 6 civilians were killed and 21 civilians were injured.

Aggregated data since the beginning of the conflict on February 28, 2026, based on incidents recorded in the incident tab and using minimum values for figures marked “more than”:

• Civilian fatalities: 1,574 people (including at least 236 children)

• Military fatalities: 1,211 people

• Unclassified fatalities (civilian/military): 707 people

Note on official statements: Alongside HRANA’s independent reporting, several official aggregated figures were also recorded today by state media, including:

The Ministry of Health announced the latest casualty and injury figures as follows: “24 healthcare defenders killed, 41 ambulances damaged, 1,021 surgeries performed, 114 members of the national health team injured, 53 emergency bases damaged, 44 treatment centers damaged, 204 health centers damaged, and 6 hospitals evacuated.”

The head of the Ministry of Education’s Information and Public Relations Center stated: “234 students were killed in the Zionist-American regime’s attack on our country. Of these, 128 were boys and 99 were girls. In addition, 5 were male preschool children and 2 were female preschool children. He further stated that 56 education staff members were killed in the attack, including 10 male staff, 39 female staff, as well as 5 retired men and 2 retired women.”

Mohajerani, the government spokesperson, said: “In the continuation of the recent war, 246 of the dead were women, 216 were under the age of 18, and 17 were under the age of 5 among our fellow citizens.”

Since these figures are presented in aggregate form and cannot be accurately matched to specific incidents, they have not been included in the event-based calculations used in HRANA’s independent reporting section of this review. They are mentioned here solely as a record of official statements.

1. Overview of Incidents in the Last 24 Hours

In the last 24 hours, incidents were reported across multiple provinces, reflecting a geographically dispersed pattern of hostilities. In a large portion of the incidents, the method/type of attack has not yet been confirmed and has been recorded as “undetermined.” In cases where the attack type was identifiable, airstrikes and drone attacks were reported.

Preliminary analysis shows that Tehran Province, accounting for 47% of all recorded attacks, ranks at the top of the list of provinces that have come under attack. Khuzestan Province, with a significant 17% share, ranks second, while Alborz Province, with a 10% share, comes third. The list is followed respectively by Qom, Hormozgan, Fars, and East Azerbaijan provinces.

Map of Attacks Day 31

2. List of Objects Reported Hit

In the past 24 hours, the recorded attacks have damaged 33 distinct objects or facilities. These include a range of different types of targets. In some cases, damage caused by nearby strikes or secondary consequences of the attacks has also been reported.

Examples of targets recorded over the past 24 hours:

• Basij base (Dehgolan)

• Military site in Qareh Bolagh village (Takab)

• IRGC command center (Pishva)

• Ammunition depot (Tehran)

• Aerospace Research Institute (Tehran)

For a number of the listed targets, the exact nature of the target (civilian/military/dual-use) is still under review, and classifications may be revised as additional information becomes available.

Facilities Protected Under International Humanitarian Law:

Under international humanitarian law, medical facilities, educational institutions, humanitarian facilities, religious sites, and emergency service centers are among the many objects that maintain special protected status and are afforded special protection. In the past 24 hours, HRANA has preliminarily recorded the following cases:

• Dreams Amusement Park (Isfahan)

• Charity center for orphaned children (Fardis)

• Damage to more than 200 residential and commercial units (Sanandaj)

• Several residential units (Bandar Abbas)

• A residential home (Zanjan)

3. Civilian Casualties

In the past 24 hours, at least six civilian citizens have been killed and 21 civilians injured. All classifications remain preliminary and may be updated as new information becomes available.

4. Military Casualties

Within the timeframe covered by this report, no reports of military casualties were received. Military casualties are generally reported in the context of attacks on Army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) bases. Where possible, organizational affiliation and operational context are being assessed; however, not all details have yet been independently verified.

In some incidents, individuals have been killed in the vicinity of military targets; however, their official status has not yet been definitively determined. These cases remain under review, and if reliable information indicating a different status becomes available, the classification may be revised accordingly.

It is believed that military casualties are significantly higher than the figures reported in these reports. However, due to the sensitive nature of military information and the limited access of human rights groups and media to locations where military forces are present, this section largely reflects reports of senior officers or military personnel who were present in urban areas.

5. Confirmed but Unspecified Casualties

Today, 68 burial cases linked to attacks from previous days were recorded.

A Note on HRANA Methodology

Note that, in line with HRANA policy, this report reflects only incidents that occurred within the territorial borders of Iran.

The information contained in this report is compiled through HRANA’s established documentation network. Data is collected from a combination of field reports, local contacts, medical and emergency sources, civil society networks, and open source materials, including publicly available images, videos, and official statements where relevant. Each reported incident is logged and assessed through an internal review process before publication.

Given the evolving nature of hostilities, information is gathered on a rolling basis and reflects the status of documentation at the time of publication.

The figures presented in this report may not reflect the full scope of harm. Ongoing hostilities, damage to infrastructure, communication disruptions, restricted access to affected areas, and security risks for sources may limit the ability to document incidents comprehensively.

Delays in medical reporting, difficulties in confirming identities, and restricted access to certain provinces may result in temporary undercounting. As access improves or additional evidence emerges, casualty figures and incident classifications may be revised accordingly.

HRANA remains committed to transparency, methodological rigor, and the continual updating of its findings as new verified information becomes available.